💻

mac启动项

Login Items

~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginitems.plist

app’s Contents/Library/LoginItems

Launchd

~/Library/LaunchAgents

com.adobe.GC.Invoker-1.0.plist
com.github.facebook.watchman.plist
com.macpaw.CleanMyMac4.HealthMonitor.plist
com.qiuyuzhou.shadowsocksX-NG.http.plist
com.qiuyuzhou.shadowsocksX-NG.kcptun.plist
com.qiuyuzhou.shadowsocksX-NG.local.plist
com.yicheng.ShadowsocksX-R.local.plist
homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist
homebrew.mxcl.polipo.plist
org.freedownloadmanager.fdm5.helper.plist

/Library/LaunchAgents

com.adobe.AAM.Updater-1.0.plist
com.adobe.GC.AGM.plist
com.adobe.GC.Invoker-1.0.plist
com.bjango.istatmenus.agent.plist
com.bjango.istatmenus.status.plist
com.google.keystone.agent.plist
com.oracle.java.Java-Updater.plist
com.teamviewer.teamviewer.plist
com.teamviewer.teamviewer_desktop.plist
org.pqrs.karabiner.karabiner_console_user_server.plist

/System/Library/LaunchAgents

Too many apple system launch agents

/Library/LaunchDaemons

com.adobe.adobeupdatedaemon.plist
com.adobe.agsservice.plist
com.adobe.fpsaud.plist
com.bjango.istatmenus.daemon.plist
com.bjango.istatmenus.installerhelper.plist
com.docker.vmnetd.plist
com.google.keystone.daemon.plist
com.intel.haxm.plist
com.macpaw.CleanMyMac4.Agent.plist
com.microsoft.autoupdate.helper.plist
com.microsoft.office.licensingV2.helper.plist
com.nssurge.surge-mac.helper.plist
com.oracle.java.Helper-Tool.plist
com.oracle.oss.mysql.mysqld.plist
com.teamviewer.Helper.plist
com.teamviewer.teamviewer_service.plist
org.pqrs.karabiner.karabiner_grabber.plist
org.virtualbox.startup.plist

/System/Library/LaunchDaemons

Too many apple system launch daemons

Job Definitions: Daemons and Agents

Job definitions crucial for the operation of the operating system are stored below /System/Library. You should never need to create a daemon or agent in these directories. Third-Party definitions which are relevant for every user are stored below /Library. Job definitions for a specific user are stored below the respective user’s Library directory.

  1. 可以直接对 plist 进行 CRUD
  2. 也可以通过 launchctl load xxx.plistlaunchctl unload xxx.plist 进行编辑

详细命令详情可以用 man launchctl 查看, 比如很实用的有:

launchctl load **
launchctl unload **
launchctl list
launchctl print user/$(id -u)
launchctl print-disabled user/$(id -u)

Startup Items

/System/Library/StartupItems

/Library/StartupItems

Earlier versions of OS X relied on two folders — /Library/StartupItems and /System/Library/StartupItems — to hold items designated to load when you start your Mac. Apple now discourages the use of startup items, but some programs (mostly older apps) still use this mechanism. Normally your /System/Library/StartupItems folder should be empty; but if it contains something that you don’t use anymore, you can drag the unwanted item to the Trash to prevent it from loading automatically the next time you start your Mac.

Reference


在我们一生中,命运赐予我们每个人三个导师,三个朋友,三名敌人,三个挚爱。但这十二人总是不以真面目示人,总要等到我们爱上他们、离开他们、或与他们对抗时,才能知道他们是其中哪种角色。